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Greece (Page 2)


Through his conquests, Philip's son,
Alexander the Great, extended Greek civilization over the known Western world and across Asia to India. After his death (323 BC) his empire was divided by disputes among his generals.

            

    

Athens - Attica - Greece, by Stuart Black  —  Buy this art print at AllPosters.com.
 

 
   


Incessant internecine warfare further weakened Greece and it was made a Roman province (146 BC). Its culture continued to spread throughout the Near East and greatly influenced Rome (
Hellenism).


When the Roman Empire was divided (396 AD), Greece became a province of the
Byzantine Empire until it was divided into Latin Crusader Kingdoms (1204). It was conquered by the Turks (1466) and remained under Turkish rule until the successful Greek War of Independence (1821-30). A monarchy was established (1832) under Otto of Bavaria, who abdicated (1862) and was succeeded by George I (1863).


Greece continued to absorb Turkish land —
Thessaly (1878), Crete, Macedonia, Epirus and most of the Turkish Islands after the Balkan Wars (1912-13), and Thrace and part of northwestern Asia Minor after the First World War, in which Greece after the deposition (1917) of pro-German King Constantine I, had fought on the Allied aide. Greece lost its Asian territories in wars with Turkey (1921-3).


Greek borders were finally settled with large shifts of minority populations. After the exile (1924) of
George II, monarchists and republicans struggled for power and Metaxas finally established a dictatorship (1936). After an unsuccessful Italian invasion (1940), Greece was occupied (1941) by the Germans. Resistance continued until the liberation (1944), when the pro-communist guerrilla army (E.L.A.S.) was not permitted to take power by British and American intervention though not finally shattered until 1949. A limited monarchy was restored (1948) under George II succeeded by his brother Paul (1947). Greece joined NATO (1952) and has benefited from American aid. The army seized power (Apr. 21, 1967); King Constantine called (Dec. 13, 1967) upon army units to overthrow the military junta, failed and went into exile. A republic was proclaimed in 1973 but a military dictatorship was in power until the following year when democracy was re-established under Karamanlis.


See
Greece, Casting Black Magic Spells, Commanding Spirits, The Tarot Store and Divination & Scrying Tools and Supplies.


Sources: (1)
Ancient Greece (The British Museum); (2) Ancient Greece (ancientgreece.com).


Back to Page 1 of Greece

Previous   1   2

 
-- Further Learning

Copyright Info --
-- Videos and DVDs Bibliography --
-- Art and Graphics Basic Navigation --
-- Suggested Reading Additional Online Info --

   


       
Suggested Software:
 
Courses on New Age and Alternative Beliefs:
 
 
 

 
-- Age of Mythology Gold Edition.

--
Ancient Greece.

--
Ancient Lands CD-ROM.

--
Ancient Times CD-ROM.

--
Battle for Troy CD-ROM.

--
Before You Know It Greek Language Tutor Software.

--
Fly To Greece Software.

--
Greek Mythology CD-ROM.

--
The Journey of Civilization CD-ROM.

--
The URANTIA Book CD-ROM: The History of Earth.

-- Time Passages Astrology (PC & Mac).

--
Ultimate Divination 4 CD-ROM Set: Astrology, Tarot, Palmistry, I Ching.

-- Click HERE for more related software.

-- Click HERE for the best prices on top-selling software titles.
 


Suggested Videos:
 
 

 
-- Ancient Greece.

--
Ancient Greece - Vol. 1.

--
Ancient Greece - Vol. 2.

--
Ancient Greece - Traditions of Greek Culture DVD.

--
Athens - Triumph & Tragedy.

--
Blood and Honor at the First Olympics.

--
First Olympics.

--
Great Cities of the Ancient World: Athens and Ancient Greece.

--
Greece: Athens and the Peloponnes, Greek Islands.

--
Greece - Secrets of the Past IMAX DVD.

--
Greek Gods.

--
Lost Civilizations - Greece.

--
Mystical Monuments of Ancient Greece (DVD).

--
Powerful Gods of Mt. Olympus.

--
Secrets of Ancient Empires: The First Cities DVD.

--
The Greek Gods DVD.

--
Timeless Tales: Myths of Ancient Greece.

--
Who's Who in Greek and Roman Mythology DVD.

-- Click HERE for more related videos.

-- Click HERE for the best prices on top-selling DVD titles.
   
 

       
-- Ancient Civilizations (World History Part 1).

-- Greek Mythology.


-- Intermediate and Advanced Spiritual Counseling.

--
Modern Spiritualism: Basic Course.

--
Reincarnation East and West.

--
UFO Studies.

--
Understanding Parapsychology and the Paranormal.

-- Click HERE for more new age and alternative beliefs courses.



Suggested Art prints and Posters:

         

Temple of Hephaestus in Ancient Agora, Athens, Greece
Buy this Art Print
  Ancient Greece - The British Museum
Ancient Greece - The British Museum Poster
Buy this poster
 
         
The Full Moon Rises Behind the Ancient Temple of Posseidon
The Full Moon Rises Behind the Ancient Temple of Posseidon Photographic Print
Buy this poster
    Roman Bath Mural of Two Figures
Roman Bath Mural of Two Figures Art Print
Carloni, Marco
Buy this Art Print
 
         
Jason and Pelias, from the House of Jason, or of the Fatal Loves, Pompeii, 1st Century AD
Jason and Pelias, from the House of Jason, or of the Fatal Loves, Pompeii, 1st Century AD Giclee Print
Buy this Art Print
    Silenus and the Young Satyr, East Wall, Oecus 5, 60-50 BC
Silenus and the Young Satyr, East Wall, Oecus 5, 60-50 BC Giclee Print
Buy this Art Print
 
         
The Street Musicians, circa 100 BC
The Street Musicians, circa 100 BC Giclee Print
Buy this Art Print
    Lakeside or Seaside Villa Landscape, from Stabiae, 1st Century AD
Lakeside or Seaside Villa Landscape, from Stabiae, 1st Century AD Giclee Print
Buy this Art Print
 
         

-- Click HERE for more related art prints and posters.
 
-- Click HERE for related magazines and periodicals.
 

 

 
 
 
 

    
 

 
 
The Penguin Historical Atlas of Greece
Buy this Book
 

 
 

Suggested Books:

       
     
-- A Brief History of Ancient Greece: Politics, Society, and Culture.

-- Ancient Greece (Cultural Atlas for Young People).


-- Ancient Greece (Living History).


-- Ancient Greece: A Political, Social, and Cultural History.


-- Ancient Greece: From Prehistoric to Hellenistic Times.


-- Ancient Greece: The Dawn of the Western World.


-- Arcana Mundi: Magic and the Occult in the Greek and Roman Worlds.


-- Athens: A Portrait of the City in Its Golden Age.


-- Atlas of the Greek World.


-- Bright-Eyed Athena: Stories from Ancient Greece.


-- Courtesans & Fishcakes: The Consuming Passions of Classical Athens.


-- Handbook to Life in Ancient Greece.


-- Science in Ancient Greece.


-- The Cambridge Illustrated History of Ancient Greece (Cambridge Illustrated History).


-- The Greeks and Greek Civilization.


-- The Penguin Historical Atlas of Ancient Greece.


-- Who Killed Homer? The Demise of Classical Education and the Recovery of Greek Wisdom.


-- World of Athens: An Introduction to Classical Athenian Culture.


-- Click HERE for more related books.

-- Click HERE for the best prices on top-selling book titles.
 

 

   

Further info:

-- Ancient Athens History.
-- Ancient Greece History.
-- Athens.
-- Greece.
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