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Adamastor
The name of the spirit of the storm-lashed
Cape of Good Hope (formerly
Cape of Storms), which prophesies doom for those seeking to voyage beyond the Cape
to
India.
Adamastor was described by
Luis Vaz de Camões
(1524-1580) in the
Lusiads, the
Portuguese
national epic, where it appeared to
Vasco da Gama foretelling that
disaster would befall upon anyone attempting the voyage to India.
In the Lusiads Adamastor symbolizes the dangers faced by
Portuguese
sailors when trying to circumnavigate the Cape of Storms. Camões gave his
creation a history as one of the Titans of
Greek
mythology which, after being spurned by the nymph Thetis, was turned into a
rocky cape by Zeus. In the classic epic, he
also appears in the form of
a menacing storm cloud, threatening doom to anyone trying to pass
the Cape into the
Indian Ocean. After
Bartolomeu Dias — the first to do it
— and Vasco da Gama successfully negotiated the passage, the cape became known
as the Cape of Good Hope.
Adamastor is also
featured in the
François Rabelais novels,
particularly
Gargantua and Pantagruel.
See
Ghost,
Casting Black Magic Spells,
Commanding Spirits,
The Tarot Store and
Divination & Scrying Tools and Supplies.
Sources: (1)
Dictionary of the
Occult, Caxton
Publishing;
(2) Pereira, J.C., Dicionário Ilustrado da História de Portugal,
Editora Alfa.
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